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Epiphora Repetition

Epiphora (A Type of Deliberate Repetition)

homeglossaryEpiphora Repetition
There are three main types of repetition: anaphora, epiphora, and commoratio.

Epiphora

Epiphora is deliberately repeating terms at the end of sentences. For example:
  • "He spoke with the wisdom that can only come from experience, like a guy who went blind because he looked at a solar eclipse without one of those boxes with a pinhole in it and now goes around the country speaking at schools about the dangers of looking at a solar eclipse without one of those boxes with a pinhole in it.
  • "She’s safe, just like I promised. She’s all set to marry Norrington, just like she promised. And you get to die for her, just like you promised."
  • (Jack Sparrow)

Epiphora in Business Writing

Here is an example of how epiphora might appear in business correspondence:
  • In our opinion, the answer to the current situation is not making 10 people redundant. All that achieves is making 10 people redundant.
teachers note

A Note from Teacher

Repeating words or ideas in your document can be useful. Used occasionally, deliberate repetition can:
  • Be used for emphasis.
  • Be memorable.
  • Make an impact.
  • Make you look confident.
beware

Beware!

As with all these creative techniques, there are also a few dangers. If you want to spice up your writing with deliberate repetition, you must avoid:
  • Over-cooking. When you make your point so strongly your readers grow suspicious and start questioning it.
  • "The lady doth protest too much, methinks."
    (From Hamlet by William Shakespeare, 1564–1616)
  • Redundancy. When you waste your readers’ time by telling them what you’ve just told them and this overrides the "spice" you’d sought with the repetition.


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